Manufacturing Employment from Recent Peak to Trough to May 20041
(seasonally adjusted employment levels, in thousands)

                            March       Jan    Change  % Change              Change  % Change
                             1998      2004     March     March                 Jan       Jan
                          (Recent   (Recent      1998      1998                2004      2004
                              Mfg       Mfg    to Jan    to Jan       May    to May    to May
State or Region             Peak)   Trough)      2004      2004      2004      2004      2004

New England
  Connecticut               249.4     195.0     -54.4     -21.8     194.7      -0.3      -0.2
  Maine                      81.5      62.1     -19.4     -23.8      61.7      -0.4      -0.6
  Massachusetts             423.3     321.3    -102.0     -24.1     323.9       2.6       0.8
  New Hampshire             104.6      77.8     -26.8     -25.6      77.5      -0.3      -0.4
  Rhode Island               76.1      58.1     -18.0     -23.7      58.3       0.2       0.3
  Vermont                    44.6      36.8      -7.8     -17.5      37.1       0.3       0.8

Mid-Atlantic
  Delaware                    --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Maryland                  177.0     144.8     -32.2     -18.2     146.0       1.2       0.8
  New Jersey                432.3     348.7     -83.6     -19.3     345.1      -3.6      -1.0
  New York                  799.5     601.8    -197.7     -24.7     599.6      -2.2      -0.4
  Pennsylvania              875.9     699.6    -176.3     -20.1     696.4      -3.2      -0.5

Midwest
  Illinois                  909.9     711.2    -198.7     -21.8     711.3       0.1       0.0
  Indiana                   660.3     569.1     -91.2     -13.8     570.1       1.0       0.2
  Iowa                      247.0     219.5     -27.5     -11.1     220.9       1.4       0.6
  Michigan                  895.0     714.5    -180.5     -20.2     712.8      -1.7      -0.2
  Minnesota                 397.7     345.6     -52.1     -13.1     350.1       4.5       1.3
  Ohio                    1,031.6     829.1    -202.5     -19.6     828.1      -1.0      -0.1
  Wisconsin                 592.5     500.9     -91.6     -15.5     511.4      10.5       2.1

South
  Alabama                     --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Arkansas                  242.3     203.8     -38.5     -15.9     204.5       0.7       0.3
  District of Columbia        --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Florida                   463.0     383.1     -79.9     -17.3     388.2       5.1       1.3
  Georgia                     --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Kentucky                  305.0     266.9     -38.1     -12.5     264.5      -2.4      -0.9
  Louisiana                 185.8     155.3     -30.5     -16.4     155.6       0.3       0.2
  Mississippi               232.1     177.3     -54.8     -23.6     180.3       3.0       1.7
  North Carolina            801.9     587.4    -214.5     -26.7     582.4      -5.0      -0.9
  Oklahoma                    --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  South Carolina              --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Tennessee                   --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Texas                   1,072.2     888.4    -183.8     -17.1     891.2       2.8       0.3
  Virginia                  375.9     295.2     -80.7     -21.5     298.0       2.8       0.9
  West Virginia              77.9      64.2     -13.7     -17.6      64.2       0.0       0.0

West
  Alaska                      --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Arizona                   212.1     173.4     -38.7     -18.2     172.3      -1.1      -0.6
  California              1,856.5   1,526.4    -330.1     -17.8   1,529.1       2.7       0.2
  Colorado                  193.9     153.1     -40.8     -21.0     154.8       1.7       1.1
  Hawaii                      --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  Idaho                      69.6      60.9      -8.7     -12.5      61.4       0.5       0.8
  Kansas                    204.0     173.3     -30.7     -15.0     171.0      -2.3      -1.3
  Missouri                  375.0     313.1     -61.9     -16.5     316.9       3.8       1.2
  Montana                    22.1      18.5      -3.6     -16.3      19.5       1.0       5.4
  Nebraska                  113.8     101.8     -12.0     -10.5     101.2      -0.6      -0.6
  Nevada                      --        --        --        --        --        --        --
  New Mexico                 43.1      35.7      -7.4     -17.2      36.1       0.4       1.1
  North Dakota               23.0      23.1       0.1       0.4      23.6       0.5       2.2
  Oregon                    230.4     196.0     -34.4     -14.9     200.4       4.4       2.2
  South Dakota               44.0      37.3      -6.7     -15.2      38.7       1.4       3.8
  Utah                      127.6     113.2     -14.4     -11.3     113.4       0.2       0.2
  Washington                363.3     260.8    -102.5     -28.2     260.9       0.1       0.0
  Wyoming                     --        --        --        --        --        --        --

U.S. Total                 17,637    14,314    -3,323     -18.8    14,396        82       0.6


1The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not release seasonally adjusted establishment data for ten states (AL, AK, DE, GA, HI, NV, OK, SC, TN, WY) and the District of Columbia because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision. U.S. levels taken from national employment statistics rather than from sums of state data. The Bureau of Labor Statistics rounds national employment data to thousands.


NOTE:

Seasonally adjusted data on manufacturing employment is available for 40 states. The data show that manufacturing jobs fell in 39 of those states from the most recent manufacturing employment peak in March 1998 through to the low point in January 2004. North Dakota was the exception. Northeastern and midwestern states accounted for seven of the ten states with the steepest percentage declines in manufacturing employment over the period: New Hampshire (3rd worst), New York (4th), Massachusetts (5th), Maine (6th), Rhode Island (7th), Illinois (9th), and Connecticut (10th). From March 1998 to January 2004, 16 of the 40 states experienced percentage declines in manufacturing employment that exceeded the percentage drop in manufacturing employment nationwide (-18.8 percent), including 11 states in the Northeast-Midwest region. Among the Northeast-Midwest states for which data are available, manufacturing employment rose in eight states and declined in nine from January to May 2004. Manufacturing employment increased 0.6 percent nationwide from January to May 2004.

SOURCE:

Northeast-Midwest Institute calculations based on estimates for establishment data from the U.S. Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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